FTP is a protocol that is designed to transfer large files between networked devices. FTP handles latency issues by implementing various mechanisms to optimize the file transfer process and reduce latency. Here are some ways in which FTP handles latency issues:
1. Compression: FTP uses different compression techniques to compress files before transferring them over the network. Compression helps to reduce the size of the files, thus reducing the transfer time.
1. Parallelism: FTP can transfer multiple files simultaneously, reducing latency issues by increasing throughput and reducing the overall time required for the transfer.
1. Resumable Transfers: FTP supports resumable transfers, where it can continue an interrupted transfer from where it stopped without having to start all over again. This feature ensures that the transfer process is not disrupted when there are network disruptions or latency issues.
1. Retransmission: FTP can detect lost or corrupted packets and initiate retransmission to ensure that the file transfer is accurate and complete.
1. Windowing: FTP implements windowing mechanisms to regulate the flow of data between devices, ensuring that the network is not overwhelmed with a large amount of traffic, which could lead to increased latency issues.
Overall, FTP handles latency issues by implementing various techniques to optimize the file transfer process and reduce the overall time taken to complete the transfer.
