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How to use ElasticSearch with Node.js?


There are several steps you need to follow in order to use ElasticSearch with Node.js:

1. Firstly you need to install ElasticSearch on your system. You can download it from the official ElasticSearch website. After download, extract the file and then run ElasticSearch from the bin directory. This will enable it on localhost:9200 as this is the default port for ElasticSearch.

1. Set up Node.js. Install Node.js on your local system if it’s not already installed.

1. Create Node.js application: Create a directory for your new application, navigate into it and run `npm init` to start a new project, then fill out the information for your application.

1. Install ElasticSearch client for Node.js: There are a few different clients you can use to interact with ElasticSearch in Node.js. One of the easiest to use is the official JavaScript client from Elastic.co. Install it using npm: `npm install @elastic/elasticsearch`

1. Using ElasticSearch in your application: After you have installed the ElasticSearch Node.js client, you can start using it in your application. Here is a basic example:

```
const { Client } = require(‘@elastic/elasticsearch’)
const client = new Client({ node: ‘http://localhost:9200’ })

async function run () { // To test the connection. await client.ping()

// Let’s start by indexing some data await client.index({ index: ‘game-of-thrones’, body: { character: ‘Ned Stark’, quote: ‘Winter is coming.‘ } }) // Let’s search for the documents we indexed. const { body } = await client.search({ index: ‘game-of-thrones’, body: { query: { match: { character: ‘Ned Stark’ } } } }) console.log(body.hits.hits) }

run().catch(console.log)
```

In the above example, we first establish a connection to ElasticSearch, then we `ping()` to test the connection. Then, We create an index and add a document to it with `index()`. After that we search for our newly indexed document with `search()`.

This is just a very basic example. With ElasticSearch and Node.js, you can perform more complex queries, filter and analyze data, handle large amounts of data efficiently, and much more.


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