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How to map a list of data in Reactjs?


Mapping a list of data in ReactJs involves using the map() function in JavaScript. This function will create a new array of items by applying a function on each item in the initial list. Here’s an example of how you can map a list of data in ReactJs:

```
import React from ‘react’;

class App extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = { list: [‘item1’, ‘item2’, ‘item3’, ‘item4’] }; }

render() { const { list } = this.state; return (
{list.map((item, index) => { return(
{item}
) })}
); } }

export default App;
```

In this example, the `map()` function is used to iterate over the ‘list’ data in the state. A function is passed as an argument to the `map()` method, which performs an operation on each item in the list. Each iteration returns a new `

` with the item value in it. We’ve also used a key prop while returning JSX from map function, key prop helps React identify which items have changed, are added, or are removed. Keys should be given to the elements inside the array to give the elements a stable identity.

Always remember to use keys (unique IDs) when you map over data, which allows React to efficiently re-render components when the data changes. In this example, we’re just using the index as the key. In your own application, if your data includes unique IDs, it would be better to use these as the keys instead of the index. It’s not recommended to use indices for keys if the order of items may change. This can negatively impact performance and may cause issues with the component state.

From React 16.8, you can use hooks. So if you want to use functional components you can do it in this way:

```
import React, { useState } from ‘react’;

function App() { const [list] = useState([‘item1’, ‘item2’, ‘item3’, ‘item4’]);

return (
{list.map((item, index) => (
{item}
))}
); }

export default App;
```


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