When an alert is generated by a network device or system, it is typically sent to a management tool or software application that uses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) to transmit the alert to a central management console.
The management console, which is usually a network management system (NMS), receives the SNMP trap, which is a message that contains information about the alert. The NMS then processes the trap to determine the severity of the alert, the device that generated it, and other relevant information.
The NMS then forwards the information to the appropriate person or team responsible for managing the affected device or system. This can include creating an automatic work order, sending an email or SMS text message to a technician, or displaying the alert on a dashboard or status page.
Overall, SNMP provides a standardized way for devices and systems to generate and communicate alerts to a central management system, making it easier for network administrators to quickly identify and address any issues that arise in the network.