The top-level domain (TLD) .bw represents the Republic of Botswana in southwestern Africa. A TLD is the last segment of a domain name and identifies something about the website and where it originates. In the case of .bw, this domain name is often used by civilians, businesses, and organizations in Botswana.
The .bw domain was first established in 1993, according to data from the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Botswana Internet Exchange, also known as Botsnet, initially administered this TLD. Later, responsibilities were transferred to the Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA).
The .bw TLD sees usage across a variety of industries and contexts. For instance, the Botswana Government uses the .gov.bw domain for its official governmental sites. Other domains include .org.bw for organizations, .ac.bw for academic institutions, and .co.bw for commercial entities.
Two examples of significant .bw domain websites are the University of Botswana (ub.ac.bw) and the Botswana Government (gov.bw). The former represents the nation’s primary higher academic institution, while the latter is used for various official government communications and access to public services.
The existence and usage of .bw make it an essential part of Botswana’s digital identity. It underlines the country’s steps towards a more digitally connected society and allows for an online presence that is globally recognizable as distinctly Batswana. However, .bw is not restricted to only use within Botswana. According to BOCRA, international entities with a local presence or those intending to expand their scope in Botswana can also register a .bw domain.
The Botswana Communication Regulatory Authority (BCRA) is the authoritative body that oversees the registration process for the .bw domain. The application process involves filling out an online form available on BCRA’s website, specifying the desired .bw domain name and providing necessary authentic documentation.
In summary, the .bw TLD is a digital representation of Botswana, utilized by various entities within the country, from governmental bodies to educational institutions to businesses. Its administration is managed by BOCRA, highlighting the country’s commitment to managing its digital presence.
Sources:
- Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) – Database of TLDs
- Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA) – Domain Name Services
- University of Botswana (ub.ac.bw) – Example of .ac.bw domain.
- Botswana Government (gov.bw) – Example of .gov.bw domain.
