The .hu top-level domain (TLD) is the internet country code for Hungary, it’s a ccTLD (Country Code Top Level Domain) which is assigned based on the two-letter codes allocated in the ISO-3166 standard. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the institution that names and numbers the top-level domains. According to data from the IANA, the .hu TLD was first introduced in 1990.
The sponsoring organization for the .hu TLD is the Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP), responsible for its administration and operation. In the early years of the Internet, the people behind CHIP were the pioneers to help establish the Internet in Hungary. Their role was not only the technical operation of .hu domain registration but to support the growth and development of the Hungarian Internet.
The eligibility to register a .hu domain is primarily for individuals or entities within Hungary or those affiliated with the country in some way. Every domain name that is registered has to adhere to the .hu domain policy designed and maintained by the CHIP.
For example, if a company located in Hungary wants to target a local digital market, it might consider selecting a .hu domain. This is because a ccTLD is often helpful for increasing local search engine optimization (SEO), creating credibility among local customers, and demonstrating a company’s commitment to the local market.
National domains like .hu have been found to have increased in popularity over the past few years, especially among small and medium enterprises. As stated in a report by CENTR (Council of European National Top-Level Domain Registries), country-specific domains like .hu were found to be the preferred choice for many businesses in Europe.
The process of registering a .hu domain follows the first-come, first-serve basis. The prospective domain owner starts by making an application, providing the necessary documentation. Registrations are usually done through accredited registrars, which are listed on the official CHIP website.
That said, the .hu domain is not unlimited. There are regulations that dictate its usage. For example, domain names that infringe on personal rights, public interests, or other legal provisions are not allowed.
In conclusion, the .hu domain is a valuable digital asset for businesses and individuals based in or targeting Hungary. With support and regulations from the CHIP, this domain provides a channel to tap into the digital potential of one of Europe’s key markets.
Sources:
- Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)
- Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP)
- Council of European National Top-Level Domain Registries (CENTR)
- ISO-3166 standard.