The top-level domain (TLD) “XN—MGBBH1A71E” is an internationalized country code top-level domain (ccTLD). Internationalized domain names (IDNs) are domain names that are represented by user applications in the native language characters. These domains are stored in the Domain Name System as ASCII strings using Punycode transcription.
According to the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), the organization responsible for managing the DNS root zone and coordinating the global IP and AS number spaces, the domain “XN—MGBBH1A71E” specifically represents the ccTLD for the Islamic Republic of Iran. This ccTLD, shown in Punycode, translates to “.بازار” (bāzār) in Persian script when demystified. Punycode is a way to represent International Domain Names (IDNs) with the limited character set (A-Z, 0-9) supported by the DNS.
The “.بازار” domain aims to open new opportunities for local and regional businesses across markets in the Middle East. As per DotAsia Organisation, which launched the “.بازار” domain extension, it is intended for Farsi speakers and is used to support Farsi language and Iranian culture on the Internet. It provides a platform for the Iranian community to grow their activities globally by offering domains that are internationalized, making it easier for Farsi speakers to navigate the web in their own script.
For instance, a Farsi-speaking local business in Iran can utilize this ccTLD to target the Farsi-speaking population better. Using a “.بازار” domain can make the business website appear more familiar and friendly to local users, potentially increasing local user traffic and conversion rates.
However, it is important to consider that the use and registration of such ccTLDs are generally subject to various policies set by the respective ccTLD registry. In case of “.بازار”, the DotAsia Organisation manages these policies.
To summarize, the TLD “XN—MGBBH1A71E” is an internationalized ccTLD representing the “.بازار” domain. This domain aims to bridge the gap between the internet and Farsi-speakers, promoting a more localized and accessible internet experience.
Sources:
1. “Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)” – www.iana.org
2. “Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) Program” – ICANN (www.icann.org)
3. “Punycode: A Bootstring encoding of Unicode for Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)” – IETF (www.ietf.org)
4. DotAsia Organisation (www.dot.asia).
