UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a connectionless protocol that is commonly used in real-time applications such as online gaming and voice over IP because of its low overhead and faster transmission speed compared to TCP (Transmission Control Protocol).
In online gaming, UDP is used to transmit game data such as the position of players, game commands, and other game-related information between the client and the server. Since online gaming requires real-time responsiveness, the use of UDP ensures that game data is transmitted quickly and efficiently, reducing lag and enhancing the overall gaming experience.
In the case of voice over IP (VoIP), UDP is used to transmit voice packets between the clients. Voice packets are small and can be easily lost or dropped during transmission, but the use of UDP ensures that they are transmitted quickly and efficiently, minimizing delays and providing a better quality of service for the user.
Overall, UDP is a useful protocol for real-time applications that require fast and efficient data transmission with low latency. It is particularly beneficial for applications that require real-time responsiveness such as online gaming and VoIP.